(PHP 5 >= 5.4.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)
SNMP::walk — Fetch SNMP object subtree
$objectId,$suffixAsKey = false,$maxRepetitions = -1,$nonRepeaters = -1
SNMP::walk() is used to read SNMP subtree rooted at specified objectId.
objectIdsuffixAsKeytrue subtree prefix will be removed from keys leaving only suffix of object_id.
nonRepeatersmaxRepetitions
Returns an associative array of the SNMP object ids and their values on success or false on error.
When a SNMP error occures SNMP::getErrno() and
SNMP::getError() can be used for retrieving error
number (specific to SNMP extension, see class constants) and error message
respectively.
本方法默认不抛出任何异常。如果要在某些库出错时抛出 SNMPException
异常,用户需要将 SNMP 类参数 exceptions_enabled
设定为相应的值。更多细节见 SNMP::$exceptions_enabled
的解释。
示例 #1 SNMP::walk() example
<?php
$session = new SNMP(SNMP::VERSION_1, "127.0.0.1", "public");
$fulltree = $session->walk(".");
print_r($fulltree);
$session->close();
?>以上示例的输出类似于:
Array
(
[SNMPv2-MIB::sysDescr.0] => STRING: Test server
[SNMPv2-MIB::sysObjectID.0] => OID: NET-SNMP-MIB::netSnmpAgentOIDs.8
[DISMAN-EVENT-MIB::sysUpTimeInstance] => Timeticks: (1150681750) 133 days, 4:20:17.50
[SNMPv2-MIB::sysContact.0] => STRING: Nobody
[SNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0] => STRING: server.localdomain
...
)
示例 #2 suffixAsKey example
suffixAsKey may be used when merging multiple SNMP subtrees into one.
This example maps interface names to their type.
<?php
$session = new SNMP(SNMP::VERSION_1, "127.0.0.1", "public");
$session->valueretrieval = SNMP_VALUE_PLAIN;
$ifDescr = $session->walk(".1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.2", TRUE);
$session->valueretrieval = SNMP_VALUE_LIBRARY;
$ifType = $session->walk(".1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.3", TRUE);
print_r($ifDescr);
print_r($ifType);
$result = array();
foreach($ifDescr as $i => $n) {
$result[$n] = $ifType[$i];
}
print_r($result);
?>以上示例的输出类似于:
Array
(
[1] => igb0
[2] => igb1
[3] => ipfw0
[4] => lo0
[5] => lagg0
)
Array
(
[1] => INTEGER: ieee8023adLag(161)
[2] => INTEGER: ieee8023adLag(161)
[3] => INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
[4] => INTEGER: softwareLoopback(24)
[5] => INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
)
Array
(
[igb0] => INTEGER: ieee8023adLag(161)
[igb1] => INTEGER: ieee8023adLag(161)
[ipfw0] => INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
[lo0] => INTEGER: softwareLoopback(24)
[lagg0] => INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
)